Thursday, January 5, 2017

Pattern Review: The Happy Hippos

I've been MIA for a while.  Mostly that's due to the new baby and trying to navigate the change in family dynamics and logistics.  I've still been making things, although not in the volume that I was previously.  And I haven't had quiet, hands-free time for blogging.  I'm hoping to start writing more posts while I'm putting littles to bed.  Fingers crossed!

I'm pretty excited about several new pad patterns.  This pattern and designer were introduced to me in a pad swap.  My partner requested a 10" rounded flare from The Happy Hippos.  I had heard of these patterns, but didn't own any.  So I was perfectly happy to add it to my pattern collection.  It has quickly become one of my favorites, and opened some exciting opportunities for me that I'll hopefully talk about in future posts.



In the picture above, you can see the 10" rounded flare on the left, and the 11" straight flare on the right.  Becky is the designer of The Happy Hippos patterns.  (Except for the ice cream pad, which her young daughter designed!  I think that's awesome!)  She has a wide range of shapes and sizes, and has recently come out with several patterns for serging, and has some more designs and sizes in the works.  I originally just purchased the one pattern, because I felt that I had enough rounded patterns in my collection.  But this one was so enjoyable to sew, that I've returned to her shop several times to buy more patterns in various sizes and shapes.  In fact, I've purchased so many that I've created an entire folder specifically devoted to The Happy Hippos.


I liked this pattern so much, that I decided to preserve it more permanently by transferring it onto a clear plastic cutting mat - a new technique I've learned.  The digitized pattern includes a sewing line and a line for a 3/8" seam allowance.  Since I like tracing and stitching on the sew line, instead of using the seam allowance as a guide, I cut my pattern out on that stitching line.  The cover page is in color, with the name of the pattern and The Happy Hippos logo.  The rest of the pattern is filled with very clear instructions.  However, this particular pattern does not include step-by-step photos.  (Some of her newer patterns have photos, but currently the rounded flare and straight flare patterns do not.)  

The instructions are easy to follow, and the pattern is really beginner friendly.  But if you do feel like you're more of a visual learner, you might need to watch a video tutorial, or try out a pattern with photo instructions and then try this one once you get the hang of pad-making and the language used.


The core on the pattern comes with 2 options.  You can choose a straight core or a flared core.  I really like this feature, because it helps you choose your own level of coverage, depending on what level of absorption you'll need.  For example, if you are only making a liner, the straight flare works well.  And if you're looking for a more moderate absorption pad, the flared is great.  You could even use both core shapes in one pad for more protection.


The finished pad is spot on the measurements, at exactly 10" long.  Becky includes a placement guide for the snaps, which include 2 settings for width.  The finished pad snaps closed at a gusset width of either 2" or 2.5".  She does a great job of designing the pads so that there is no bunching in the back once the pad is snapped.  For this teal and white pad, I only added the snap for the 2.5" gusset, which you can see is pretty narrow.  But I like the option of 2 widths, because sometimes pads will need a narrower or wider gusset, depending on the underwear you're snapping it into.

Becky is great to work with, and if she updates her patterns, she is quick to send you the update once you alert her to your purchase.  She has a group on Facebook, where she always has a coupon code for you to get her patterns at a discounted price.

I've now used this pattern several times for gifts and swaps. It has become one of my most frequently used patterns, both for liners and for moderate coverage.  There are so many great patterns in this shop, and I hope to be able to review all of the patterns I've tried.  There are so many though, that it will be a bit.  Her newest patterns for serging are worth checking out too, if you're in the market for that type of pattern.  

Monday, October 17, 2016

New Arrival

Our baby has arrived!


We are savoring this short and precious newborn time, and recovery is difficult for me, so I won't be doing much posting.   Eventually, I'd like to share about some of my postpartum experiences with reusable pads, and some of the things I've learned. 

Please forgive the font and layout of this post. It's coming from my phone. :)

I'm off to snuggle a baby!

Monday, October 10, 2016

Quick Kid Slipper Pattern

My little girl is sick today, and told me that if I would make her a pair of slippers, that would help her feel better. How could I not?! 

These slippers are really fast to make, just a quick crochet pattern out of my head that I thought I'd share with you. I'm not a designer or pattern writer, so I hope this pattern makes sense! Feel free to point out any errors. These fit my 4-year-old's foot, but will be easily adjustable by changing hook or yarn sizes, and by adding or subtracting rows of increases, then the following rows. You can experiment until you find what fits the foot you're yarning for.

Materials needed:
Worsted weight yarn
Size I9 (5.5mm) crochet hook 
Scissors
Tapestry needle

Abbreviations: 
ch - chain
sc - single crochet
hdc - half double crochet
ss - slip stitch

*The toe portion is worked in continuous rounds, so don't you won't join or turn and chain at the end or beginning of each round.  The heel portion is worked in rows, so you'll chain and turn your work at the end of each row.

Round 1: Form a magic ring. Ch 2. 8 hdc in the magic ring. (I wait until the end of the project to weave in the end of my magic ring, so that I can use it as a stitch marker to mark the beginning of each row.)
Round 2: 2 hdc in the first stitch and in each stitch around. (16 stitches)
Round 3: *2 hdc in the next stitch, 1 hdc in the next stitch* repeat from *to* until the end of the round. (24 stitches)

Rounds 4-11 (8 rounds): 1 hdc in each stitch. (24 stitches per round) 

-I find it helpful to place a stitch marker before the first stitch of round 4, and then just continue stitching until I can count 8 rows from the marker to my hook.

The remainder of the slipper will be worked in rows.

Row 1: Ch 2. 1 Hdc in each of the next 16 stitches.
Rows 2-5 (4 rows): Ch 2. Turn your work. 1 hdc in each stitch to the end of the row. (16 stitches per row) 
Row 6: ch 1 and turn your work, so that you're now working along the opening of the slipper where the foot will be inserted.  Sc evenly around the opening, beginning at the side of row 5 and ending at the other side of row 5.
Fold the back of the slipper in half.
Working in the back loop only of the side closest to you, and the front loop only of the side farthest from you, ss down the length of the back of the slipper to join the halves and close the back.
Once you have made a ss in each set of stitches down the back of the slipper, fasten off and weave in the ends, on the inside of the slipper.

And then you're done!
As I mentioned, if you want to adjust the size, you can vary the number of increase rounds at the beginning of the slipper, and then adjust the number of non-increasing rounds and rows for the body and heel of the slipper.

Enjoy!





Thursday, October 6, 2016

Pattern Review: Love My Lady Cloth

This is the pattern that I chose to use for my turn and topstitch tutorial. 

The Shop: I Heart To Sew
The Pattern: Love My Lady Cloth


This is a pattern that I found on crafty.com instead of Etsy, after doing a Google search. Etsy is my go-to, but I wanted to see what else was out there. Over the past few months, I got a little burned out on pad making and hadn't even cut this one out yet. But it turned out to be a great pattern for yesterday's turn and topstitch post, and I'm glad I got the motivation to give it a try.


One of the things that I liked about this pattern was that it came with a cutting line and a sewing line. Not all patterns do, and I think it's a great idea to include both, because different people use different methods for pad assembly. For example, I like cutting out on the sewing line, which I trace and follow on my fabric. Not some people prefer to cut on the cutting line and then stitch with a seam allowance. This pattern can accommodate both methods.


One thing that I did not like about this pattern was that when I cut out the core pattern and the main pattern piece, it was immediately clear that the core was too big to fit comfortably within the seam of the pad. This would have created a lot of extra bulk in the seam. You know, after you finish a pad and there's a lump running inside the topstitching?  This would especially be a problem in a pad where you want to use more layers, or thicker layers, such as with an overnight pad.

That issue was easy to fix by folding the core pattern in half lengthwise, and trimming away about 1/8" from the outside of the pattern piece. But if someone is a beginner at making pads, and was unfamiliar with the appropriate amount of space needed, they would probably just end up with a lumpy pad and be frustrated with their end result.


As I mentioned before, I prefer to trace the sewing line (sometimes labeled on the pattern as the seam allowance), and stitch along that line. So as you can see in the photo above, that's the line I chose to cut on. 


The instructions for this pattern included several color photos. However, the photos were of a different pattern - an angled pattern, instead of this curved pattern. While the instructions for making any pad are pretty universal, I don't know if this would cause confusion for someone who is just starting out. 

The instructions were brief, but included good suggestions for fabric choices, and some good tips like using a basting spray. They also included a separate sheet of printable instructions, so that you can print just one sheet, instead of several pages with pictures. I thought that was great, especially if you're trying to save paper, but want to print the directions for your files.


Overall, this pad really was simple to make. The curves were pretty easy to navigate, even though I ended up choosing a squirrelly fabric to work with. It has a really nice shape - even better than was demonstrated in the photos used to promote the pattern. 

The pad worked out to be exactly the size stated in the pattern - 12" x 3". It comes with seven sizes to choose from, ranging from a 6" thong to a 14" overnight pad. And let's be honest, even with a few issues that I mentioned, that is an astounding value at just $1 for the bundle.

Even with the issues, I would recommend this pattern for the shape, the variety of sizes, and the value. Just remember to trim away a bit of that core pattern piece if it's too close to the seams for your comfort, or if you need a bit more thickness in the core layers, and your finished product will lay more flat and low-profile, instead of diaper-y.



Wednesday, October 5, 2016

Pad Making: Speed Turn and Topstitch (and Some Suedecloth Stuff)

 


Here we go with a tutorial about some time-saving tricks for making turned and topstitched pads.  This is a method I was first introduced to by watching the YouTube videos made by Courtney of Versodile.  Go look them up!  They're terribly helpful.

Please don't let all of the photos and details in this post overwhelm you! When I'm learning something new, I want all of the details and information, and then I choose which parts I want to use and keep.  I decided to include as many bits as I could.  I figure, that way if someone is a beginning beginner at pad making, there will be information for them here, and there will also be help for those who have been making pads for a bit and want to just take their work up a notch.

This post feels like it took forever to put together!  The problem was that this was my first time ever trying to sew with suedecloth, and I did not anticipate how squirrely it would be to sew.  I thought it would be like sewing with cotton, and it was absolutely not.  So I'm including in these photos and instructions a bit about working with suedecloth in particular, and what I did to manage it.  I'm going to mark the parts that were specific to this type of fabric with an asterisk (*), so that if you're working with something easier, like cotton, you can just disregard those parts.

Okay, let's get this party started!


For this tutorial, I chose to use a pattern called, "Love My Lady Cloth" by I Heart To Sew.  I'll do a review on the pattern itself in a future post, but I chose this pattern for today's pad because as you can see in the picture above, it comes with two lines - a cutting line and a sewing line.  The trick to this speedier method of pad making is that we just aren't going to cut on the cutting line.  The majority of the cutting will happen in one swoop at the end of the project.  

So the first thing you'll do is print out your pattern, and cut it out on the sewing line, instead of on the cut line.  (In this pattern, the dashed line is the sewing line, and that's where I want to cut out the pattern piece - the part where I'm pointing in the photo.)  If your favorite pattern doesn't have a sewing line printed on it, you can just determine what size the seam allowance is on your pad (does it have a 1/4", 1/2", or 3/8" seam allowance?).  Then, use a ruler and a pencil and trace that far to the inside of your cutting line, and cut there.


Here are my pattern pieces, all cut out.


At this point, you'll use your core pattern to trace the core onto a single piece of your core material, and then use the speed core method I described a few posts ago.  For my pad, I'm using a Zorb sandwich of 1 layer of diaper flannel, one layer of Zorb 1, and another layer of diaper flannel.  Finish up making your core, and set it to the side.


Next you'll place your main pattern piece on the back side (also called the wrong side) of your topper fabric.  It's important to remember that you need to leave enough fabric at the sides to account for some seam allowance.  I try to make sure the pattern piece is about 1/2" from all edges of the fabric, so that I can be sure I have plenty of room to sew when I'm ready for that step.

Then, you'll trace your pattern piece onto that back side of the topper fabric.  I've tried lots of fancy and expensive tools for this, but my favorite is just a washable crayola marker.


Using your rotary cutter, rough cut around the outside of the line, being sure to leave plenty of fabric for a seam allowance.  Here, I've just cut a rectangle of fabric around my pattern shape, but you can cut it more conformed to the shape if you want.

*As you can see in the photo above, the ink in my marker bled out into the fabric.  In all the fabrics I've worked with, this was unique to suedecloth.  I was worried at first that my markings wouldn't be clear enough, but you can see that there is still a distinct line on the fabric, so it turned out fine.


(Generous pregnant belly shot.  You're welcome.  Seriously, this is what I'm trying to work around here!)

Now you'll lay your topper fabric over your backer fabric, and with your rotary cutter, cut the backer fabric to the same size as your topper.  I'm using Windpro fleece, but if you're doing a hidden PUL backer, you'll do this for the PUL and for the fabric you're using as the layer that will touch your underwear.

*This is where things really started getting crazy with the suedecloth.  I couldn't believe how shifty it was!  If I bumped or tugged on it in any way, even though the fabric remained flat on the work surface, the entire shape would change.  I accommodated for this by making sure that any time I had to move the fabric, I would lay the pattern piece back on the top of the fabric and adjust the suedecloth, as shown in the above picture, to make sure that the lines I'd marked on it matched up correctly to the actual pattern piece.  That way I wouldn't end up with a lopsided pad in the end.  If you're not using a shifty fabric, this isn't a necessary step.



At this point, you'll need to secure your core to the back/wrong side of your topper fabric - the side where you've drawn your pattern.  To really give the pad a nice finish, make sure you measure in from the sides of the sewing line to the side of the core, and ensure that it's even.  Use as many pins as you need to feel good about the core not shifting as you sew.

*This topper fabric would shift something fierce when I tried to pin the core to it, so I opted to use basting spray to secure the core to the topper.  If you've never used basting spray before, it's a handy weapon to have in your arsenal.  Just lightly spray the core and rest it onto the backer.  It holds the pieces securely, as you can see in the photos, it's repositionable (like a post-it note), and it washes away in the first wash.


Now moving to the sewing machine, and placing the topper fabric facing down and core material facing up, you'll sew the core onto the topper.  (I always use my walking foot when making a pad, but it's okay if you don't have on yet.  Just go slowly, and work with your machine!) I like to start with a channel down the center of the core, beginning and ending about an inch from the ends of the core material.  This isn't a necessary step, just something I like to do.  When stitching around the outside of the core, make sure that your stitching comes nice and close to the edge of the core material.  Use any stitch you'd like - keep in mind all of these stitches will show on the finished pad.  Make sure you're sinking your needle in the fabric, then lifting and lowering the presser foot every few stitches when you're navigating the curves, or your pad will be a mess, because your topper fabric will want to shift and bunch up underneath your core as you go.  Take as much time as you need with your sewing - don't feel pressured into a race!



Once your core is secure on the topper, it's time to make your pad sandwich.  When you do this, you want to make sure that all of the parts that belong on the outside of the pad, are facing the inside of the sandwich. 

It will look like this if you're using a fleece backer:  
-backer fabric, with the wrong side touching the work surface (the fuzziest side - the right side - will face up)
-topper fabric, right side touching the backer fabric (the wrong side, with the core on it will face up)
-core 

It will look like this if you're doing a hidden PUL layer:
-PUL, shiny side down, touching your work surface.
-backer fabric (the one that will touch your underwear and show on the outside of the pad), wrong side down, touching the PUL.  (The pretty side will face up.)
-topper fabric, right side down (The pretty side of the topper fabric will kiss the pretty side of the backer fabric)
-core

(If you look at my past post with a review of the "Flares" pattern, I had my backer fabric facing the wrong direction during the sandwiching process, so once the pad was finished, the back looked inside out.  It happens!)



Once you have your sandwich made, it's time to pin or clip the pieces together.  Situate your pins or clips around the outside of the sewing line you've made on the topper.  It's a good idea at this point to flip your sandwich over and smooth everything out to make sure there aren't any bubbles or bunched up spots.  

*In the above photo, you can see that I've cut away more of the excess fabric.  This is because I discovered that the suedecloth wanted to shift around unless it was secured closer to my stitching line, but pins weren't a good option for the most part, because they wanted to push the slippery fabric around and distort the shape.  If you're not using a slippery or shifty fabric, this won't be that necessary, since you'll probably be using pins near your sewing line anyway. 



Pin or clip all the way around.

*In this photo, I'm just showing that once again, I needed to place my pattern piece over my work to make sure that the suedecloth hadn't shifted, and my pad shape hadn't distorted.


I like to make a few marks on the sewing line (the little green marks here), at the straightest part of the line, to remind me where to start and stop sewing.  This tells me where to leave my opening for turning.  Because I've forgotten to stop a few times. Uh... like on this pad later on.  Oops.


Now comes the sewing!  This is the beautiful part!  Because you traced a sewing line and not a cutting line, it's so darn easy to just stitch along the line instead of trying to navigate a seam allowance with bulk on one side of your presser foot and thin layers on the right.  

Position your pad under the presser foot so that the line on your fabric falls directly under your needle.  Begin where you've marked for the turning opening and backstitch, then stitch forward a few times to make sure that stitching won't come undone when you turn it right side out.  (This is the only time I backstitch with my walking foot, because a walking foot isn't built for backstitching.)

And now you'll just stitch around the pad, making sure your needle is always stitching directly on the sewing line.


When you get to the curves, it's really important to make sure you're navigating the curve without pulling and pushing on your pad.  As you can see in the picture above, on the left, the sewing line has started to take a jog to the left, instead of traveling straight ahead of the presser foot.  This is when it's time to sink your needle into the fabric, raise the presser foot (top right picture), turn your pad slightly so that the line points straight ahead of your presser foot again (bottom right picture), lower your presser foot, and take a few more stitches.  Repeat this process every time that line takes a jog to the left instead of pointing straight ahead.


When you get to the wings (or any other corner), stop sewing right at the corner, sink the needle into the corner, lift your presser foot, turn the pad so that the line is ahead of the presser foot again, lower the presser foot, and then continue to sew.  Repeat this at every corner, no matter which direction the corner turns.


When maneuvering around the curves, I like to hold onto my pad way off to the side, as pictured above, instead of having my hand by the presser foot.  That helps me remember not to push and tug on the pad to get around those curves, but just to guide it and use the presser foot and needle for a cleaner line of stitching.


Once you've come back to your markings for your turning opening, backstitch and then stitch forward a few times to secure the stitching at the opening. You want the opening to be a few inches long.  (This is where I went a little too far, and my opening was only about an inch and a half long.  It was like giving birth trying to turn this sucker right side out.)


Now that you're done sewing the pad together, it's super important to remember all of your clipping.  This is the other super time-saving part of this technique.  In the past, when I was cutting my pads out on the pattern line and following a seam allowance, it left a lot of bulk in the seams that I had to clip a lot of notches out of at the curves, and the finished seams were still bulky after topstitching.  This saves you the time of clipping all of those notches, and creates a trimmer pad.

Using your sharp sewing scissors, clip away the excess fabric around the outside of the stitching.  Only leave 1/8" of fabric outside the stitching line.  Make a snip at every inside corner (like where the wing meets the body of the pad), and clip off all of the outside corners (like the corner of the wing tab).  Get right up next to the stitching on the corners, but make sure you don't cut your stitches.  Leave about 3/8" of fabric at the turning opening, so that when you topstitch, there's enough fabric there to secure the opening closed.


Okay, in the above picture, I just want you to see how all of the clipping and cutting should look.  The turning opening has a 1/2" to 3/8" wide tab of fabric for when you turn and topstitch.  The whole perimeter of the pad (except the turning tab) has been cut back to 1/8" away from the stitching.  All of the inside corners have been snipped, right down into the corner and right up to the stitching.  All of the outside corners have been clipped off.


Now you'll turn your pad right side out.  I find it easiest to start at the end of the pad that's farthest from the turning hole, tuck that in towards the hole, and push it through, then the same with the wings.  The rest usually follows pretty easily.  Unless you made your hole too small.  Like I did.


Once the pad is right-side-out, you'll notice that it's not very crisp looking.  Use a pointy tool, with a dull tip (I use a big, blunt ended knitting needle) to push and poke out the corners and seams.  I run the knitting needle all the way around the inside of the pad, right up against the seam, to really make sure all of the fabric is where it should be, before I iron or topstitch.  Tuck in the turning tab, and pin it in place if needed.


At this point, I like to iron the pad.  This isn't a have-to-do kind of thing, but if you want to take your work up a notch, it's a good idea.  My goal when ironing is to make sure that the topper fabric and backer fabric meet up nicely at the seam, without overlapping.  I don't want the backer showing at the top of the pad or the topper showing at the back, if I can help it.

*Because the suedecloth was so squirrely, I couldn't for the life of me get the topper and backer to line up the way I wanted, but I decided to be satisfied with it, since it's not for sale or anything.


When you're ready to topstitch, you'll place your pad under the presser foot, positioned so that there's about 1/8" between your needle and the edge of the pad.  (1/8" seam allowance.)  Look at your presser foot and see where the edge of the pad is touching the foot.  As you work around the pad, make sure that you are guiding it so that the edge of the pad is always touching that spot on your foot.  Don't pay attention to the needle, just keep the edge of the pad aligned with that spot.  This will ensure a nice, even topstitch.  I like to start stitching right before the turning opening, and stitch that closed the very first thing.  As you work, use your fingers to pinch and roll the seam as needed, to make sure that the topper and backer fabrics like up properly.  Remember to backstitch a few stitches when you start and stop.  When you get to the end, remove the pad from your machine and clip off any remaining threads.


And now that your sewing is finished, all that's left is adding the snaps!  I like to fold the wings behind the pad and make sure they'll be nice and snug, and then poke the hole for the snaps through both wings at the same time.  That helps me make sure they'll line up right where I want them.


And your pad is finsihed!  

When I first tried these things, I was a little daunted.  I was focusing so much on everything, that it didn't seem like it would save any time.  But after making just a few pads this way, I am completely amazed at how much faster it is.  I can make twice as many pads in the same amount of time, because I'm not carefully cutting out all of the individual pieces, clipping jillions of notches, or navigating tricky seam allowances.  And it has really saved my hands, because I'm not using scissors so darn much any more.  Hopefully this will be a big help for you too!

Monday, October 3, 2016

Pad Making: Speed Serged Pads

I made some serged pads today, using the Nessie Pads pattern that I found on Etsy. I applied some of the tricks I've learned in order to make the process faster, and they were a big help. This method of pad assembly eliminates a lot of cutting and pinning and things that eat up a lot of time. It also produces a clean finished pad, whether you're using these techniques for serging or for the turn and topstitch method on your sewing machine. Here I'll just be focusing on serged pads, but I'll talk about using these tricks for a sewn pad in a future post. I made and photographed two pads at the same time here, so the topper color switches around throughout the post.


Start by tracing your pattern onto the right side of your topper fabric.  (I'm using cotton velour here, so I'm tracing onto the fuzzy side.)


Next, using a rotary cutter, just rough cut around the shape you've just traced, leaving some excess fabric around the edges.


Create your core, using your preferred method and materials. (See my previous post for the speed method I like to use.)  Center the finished core on the wrong side of the topper fabric.  So, on my cotton velour, that's I'm putting the core on the smooth side of the fabric instead of the fuzzy side.

As you can see, if you've used a light colored topper fabric and a washable crayola marker like I did, you can see the line of the pad topper through the back of the fabric. You'll center the core within that line, with the core material you want closest to your body facing down and touching your topper fabric.  My core is a layer of Zorb 2 and a layer of diaper flannel.  I wanted the Zorb closest to my body, so I put my core on the topper fabric with the Zorb facing down and the flannel facing up.


Pin the core in place.  You can use as many pins as you feel like you need to keep it secure. 

(If you can't see the line through the topper fabric, lay the core centered on the right side and use pins to mark the fabric along the outline of the core. Flip the fabric over and pin the core in place inside the pin guides you've created.)


Moving to a sewing machine, stitch the core to the topper. I like to start by sewing a channel down the center of the core, beginning and ending about an inch from each end of the core. You can use any stitch you'd like for this part, but remember these stitches will show on the top of finished pad.


Now stitch along the side of the core, making sure your stitches run nice and close to the edge of the core to keep it from bunching and shifting in the finished pad. I prefer a wavy line or a zigzag stitch here, because it seems to secure everything just a little better.  And I think it's pretty.


A walking foot works best for this, since you're working with differing fabric thicknesses. It's also a gem when working with knit fabrics, like the cotton velour, Zorb 2, and windpro fleece I'm using in this pad. 

Make sure you lift and lower the presser foot every few stitches as you come around the curves, or your pad and walking foot will not be your friends.  Your core will shift and stretch and pucker some, and you won't get a nice, smooth, centered core when you're finished.


Once the core is attached to the topper, you'll make pad a sandwich that looks like this: 
*Backer fabric, right side facing down. (The part that will touch your underwear needs to be touching your work surface.
*Core fabric
*Topper fabric (with the core attached to it), right side facing up. The side with the core will be
placed on the backer, and the side that will touch your skin will be facing up, where you can see and touch it.


Using your rough-cut topper piece as a guide, rough cut the backer fabric with a rotary cutter to basically match.

 










It doesn't need to be perfect!

 
Pin or clip the pieces together along the outside edge to keep them from shifting while you serge. I prefer clips because I don't have to worry about accidentally sending a pin under my serger blade and ruining the blade. It's totally something I would do.

 
Beginning at the wing, start serging with your blade and needles pointed in the direction of your traced line.

 

Continue serging, making sure that your blade is consistently cutting right on the traced line. Go slowly, and take care around the curves.  Since you're doing this on a serger, you won't be able to lift and lower the presser foot to navigate the curves like you would with a sewing machine.  So you will have to tug and shift and maneuver the pad here.  That's why the clips come in handy.

 
Another great thing about using clips here, is that as you serge towards and past them, they'll just fall away in the scraps without interfering with your work space or machine. And then you can just collect them all at the end, instead of pausing every few inches to pull out a pin.

 
Once you've come full circle back to the start of your stitching, overlap your stitches by about an inch, then turn your work at a 90 degree angle, and take two stitches off the side of the pad. Lift the presser foot and slide the pad backwards until the stitches slide off of the stirch finger. Flip the pad over and slide it back under the presser foot, lining it back up right in front of the needles and next to the blade. Serge for another inch or so (right back on top of the stitches you just made) to lock all the stitching in place.  Now you can clip the threads close to the pad without them coming unraveled.

(If that's too confusing, you can watch the video a few posts back about serged washcloths for a demo.  You can skip to about 5:05 in the video if you just want to see finishing off with the serger, instead of watching the entire video.)

 
Now you'll apply the snaps. You might want to fold the wings back, and wiggle them back and forth a bit to make sure that the pad looks symmetrical on the top, before deciding where to place the snaps.  It's possible on a wrap-style pad to place the snaps in a way that make the ends look uneven or pinched, so just shift the overlapped wings back and forth until it looks right from the top.   I like to make sure that the wing where I started serging hides behind the other wing, just so the weird threads don't show, for a prettier finish.

 

Once the snaps are fastened on, your pad is done!


Easy-peasy, lemon squeezy. And no cutting cramps.